Microhylidae (see family information on Tree of Life site)
512 species in 68 genera
Narrow-mouthed Frogs A complicated group, with more than 70 genera and over 450 species. These are mostly fossorial or terrestrial (with some arboreal) frogs distributed throughout the Americas, Asia (India and most of southeast Asia, to New Guinea), northern Australia, sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar, with the greatest number of species in Madagascar and Southeast Asia (van der Meijden et al. 2007). The microhylids display a variety of reproductive strategies including aquatic larvae, larvae without mouthparts and direct development. Species are similar in body plans through the presence of stout hind legs, short snouts, and globose bodies with a generalized teardrop shape. One of the more colorful microhylids is Dyscophus antongilii, known as the Tomato Frog due to to its rounded body (which becomes even more rounded when it inflates as it senses danger) and bright red color; this frog is native to Madagascar. Morphological characters for this group are: 1) cornified denticles absent in larvae; 2) glottis fully exposed in the buccal floor in larvae; 3) nares not perforated in larvae; 4) ventral velum divided medially in larvae; 5) two or three palatal folds in adults.
Bossuyt and Roelants (2009) recently proposed a new taxonomy for anurans that would elevate microhylid subfamilies to families, since these clades are thought to have an ancient divergence time (late Cretaceous) based on analysis of molecular data. Given that time estimates are subject to revision depending on the particular modeling analysis used, and Bossuyt and Roelant's statement that "molecular time estimates for some anuran nodes are notably older than those derived from the fossil record", AmphibiaWeb is choosing to retain these microhylid clades as subfamilies rather than families.
Van der Meijden et al. (2007) found that the genus Otophryne was basal to microhylids and excluded it from the subfamily Microhylinae but did not assign this genus to another subfamily; we have here followed Frost (2009) in resurrecting the subfamily Otophryninae to hold this genus. We have also provisionally assigned the South American genera Adelastes, Altigius, Arcovomer, Hyophryne, Melanophryne, Myersiella, Relictivomer, Stereocyclops, and Syncope to the subfamily Gastrophryninae, which includes South American microhylids, although neither Frost (2006) nor van der Meijden et al. (2007) chose to assign these genera to subfamilies. We have followed Frost (2006) and Van der Meijden (2007) in leaving the Indonesian/Malaysian genera Gastrophrynoides and Phrynella unassigned as to subfamily, as well as the South American genus Synapturanus, which Van der Meijden et al. explicitly excluded from Gastrophryninae. For the newly described genus Paedophryne, we have followed Kraus (2010) in provisionally assigning this genus to the subfamily Asterophryinae.
The eleven subfamilies of Microhylidae recognized by AmphibiaWeb thus include: Asterophryinae (mainly Papua New Guinea but also Australia; direct development), Cophylinae (Madagascar), Dyscophinae (Madagascar), Gastrophryninae (South America), Hoplophryninae (Africa), Kalophryninae, Melanobatrachinae, Microhylinae (Asia; this group has both endotrophic larvae and feeding, free-swimming larvae), Otophryninae (South America), Phrynomerinae (Africa) and Scaphiophryninae (Madagascar).
Literature cited:
Bossuyt, F., and Roelants, K. (2009). "Frogs and toads (Anura)." In The Timetree of Life, S. B. Hedges and S. Kumar, eds. Oxford University Press, New York.
Frost, D. R. 2009. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.3 (12 February, 2009). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/ American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.
Kraus, F. (2010). New genus of diminutive microhylid frogs from Papua New Guinea. Zookeys 48: 39-59.
Van der Meijden, A., Vences, M., Hoegg, S., Boistel, R., Channing, A., and Meyer, A. (2007). "Nuclear gene phylogeny of narrow-mouthed toads (Family: Microhylidae) and a discussion of competing hypotheses concerning their biogeographical origins." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 44, 1017-1030.
Dyscophus antongilii
Photo by Franco Andreone
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Genus Adelastes (1 species)
Adelastes hylonomos no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Gastrophrynoides (2 species)
Gastrophrynoides borneensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Gastrophrynoides immaculatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Phrynella (1 species)
Phrynella pulchra no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Asterophryinae (265 species)Genus Albericus (18 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Albericus alpestris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus brevicrus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus brunhildae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus darlingtoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus exclamitans no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus fafniri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus gudrunae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus gunnari no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus laurini no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus murritus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus pandanicolus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus rhenaurum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus sanguinopictus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus siegfriedi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus swanhildae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus tuberculus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus valkuriarum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Albericus variegatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Aphantophryne (3 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Aphantophryne minuta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Aphantophryne pansa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Aphantophryne sabini no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Asterophrys (2 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Asterophrys leucopus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Asterophrys turpicola AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Austrochaperina (25 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Genus Barygenys (7 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Barygenys atra no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys cheesmanae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys exsul no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys flavigularis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys maculata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys nana no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Barygenys parvula no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Callulops (18 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Callulops boettgeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops comptus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops doriae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops dubius no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops eremnosphax no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops fojaensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops fuscus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops glandulosus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops humicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops kopsteini no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops marmoratus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops mediodiscus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops omnistriatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops personatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops robustus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops sagittatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops stictogaster no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Callulops wilhelmanus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Choerophryne (9 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Choerophryne allisoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne amomani no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne arndtorum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne burtoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne longirostris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne microps no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne nigrescens no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne proboscidea no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Choerophryne rostellifer no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Cophixalus (58 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Cophixalus aenigma no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus aimbensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus ateles no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus australis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus balbus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus bewaniensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus biroi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus bombiens AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus caverniphilus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus cheesmanae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus concinnus AmphibiaWeb account no photos sound/video Cophixalus crepitans AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus cryptotympanum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus cupricarenus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus daymani no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus desticans AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus exiguus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus hinchinbrookensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus hosmeri AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophixalus humicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus infacetus AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophixalus interruptus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus iovaorum AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus kaindiensis AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus kethuk AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus kulakula no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus linnaeus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus mcdonaldi AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus melanops AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus misimae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus monosyllabus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus montanus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus monticola AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophixalus neglectus AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus nubicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus ornatus AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophixalus pakayakulangun no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus parkeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus peninsularis AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus phaeobalius AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus pipilans AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus pulchellus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus riparius no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus saxatilis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Cophixalus shellyi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus sisyphus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus sphagnicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus tagulensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus tenuidactylus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus tetzlaffi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus timidus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus tomaiodactylus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus tridactylus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus variabilis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus verecundus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus verrucosus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus wempi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Cophixalus zweifeli AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Copiula (8 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Copiula exspectata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula fistulans no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula major no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula minor no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula obsti AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula oxyrhina no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula pipiens no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Copiula tyleri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Genyophryne (1 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Genyophryne thomsoni AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Hylophorbus (9 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Hylophorbus nigrinus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus picoides no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus proekes no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus rainerguentheri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus richardsi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus rufescens no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus sextus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus tetraphonus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Hylophorbus wondiwoi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Liophryne (7 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Liophryne allisoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne dentata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne magnitympanum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne rhododactyla no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne rubra no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne schlaginhaufeni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Liophryne similis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Mantophryne (4 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Mantophryne axanthogaster no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Mantophryne infulata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Mantophryne lateralis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Mantophryne louisiadensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Metamagnusia (2 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Metamagnusia marani no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Metamagnusia slateri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Oninia (1 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Oninia senglaubi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Oreophryne (48 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Oreophryne albopunctata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne alticola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne anamiatoi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne anthonyi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne anulata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne asplenicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne atrigularis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne biroi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne brachypus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne brevicrus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne brevirostris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne celebensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne clamata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne crucifer no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne ezra no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne flava no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne frontifasciata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne furu no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne geislerorum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne geminus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne graminus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne habbemensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne hypsiops no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne idenburgensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne inornata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne insulana no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne jeffersoniana no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne kampeni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne kapisa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne loriae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne mertoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne minuta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne moluccensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne monticola no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Oreophryne nana no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne notata AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne parkeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne pseudasplenicola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne rookmaakeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne sibilans no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne streiffeleri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne terrestris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne unicolor no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne variabilis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne waira no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne wapoga no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne wolterstorffi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oreophryne zimmeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Oxydactyla (5 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Oxydactyla alpestris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oxydactyla brevicrus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oxydactyla coggeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oxydactyla crassa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Oxydactyla stenodactyla no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Paedophryne (6 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Paedophryne amauensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Paedophryne dekot no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Paedophryne kathismaphlox no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Paedophryne oyatabu no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Paedophryne swiftorum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Paedophryne verrucosa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Pherohapsis (1 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Pherohapsis menziesi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Pseudocallulops (2 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Pseudocallulops eurydactylus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Pseudocallulops pullifer no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Sphenophryne (1 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Sphenophryne cornuta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Xenorhina (30 species) [subfamily Asterophryinae]
Xenorhina adisca no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina anorbis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina arboricola no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina arfakiana no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina arndti no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina bidens no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina bouwensi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina eiponis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina fuscigula no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina gigantea no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina huon no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina lanthanites no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina macrodisca no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina macrops no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina mehelyi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina minima no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina multisica no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina obesa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina ocellata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina ophiodon no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina oxycephala no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina parkerorum no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina rostrata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina scheepstrai no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina schiefenhoeveli no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina similis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina subcrocea no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina tumulus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina varia no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Xenorhina zweifeli AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Cophylinae (59 species)Genus Anodonthyla (11 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Anodonthyla boulengerii AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Anodonthyla emilei no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Anodonthyla hutchisoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Anodonthyla jeanbai no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Anodonthyla montana AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Anodonthyla moramora AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Anodonthyla nigrigularis AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Anodonthyla pollicaris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Anodonthyla rouxae AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Anodonthyla theoi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Anodonthyla vallani no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Cophyla (3 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Cophyla berara AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophyla occultans AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Cophyla phyllodactyla AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Genus Madecassophryne (1 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Madecassophryne truebae AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Platypelis (11 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Platypelis alticola AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Platypelis barbouri AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Platypelis cowanii AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Platypelis grandis AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Platypelis mavomavo AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Platypelis milloti AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Platypelis pollicaris AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Platypelis ravus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Platypelis tetra AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Platypelis tsaratananaensis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Platypelis tuberifera AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Genus Plethodontohyla (10 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Plethodontohyla angulifera no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla bipunctata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla brevipes AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla fonetana no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla guentheri AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla inguinalis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla mihanika AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla notosticta AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Plethodontohyla ocellata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Plethodontohyla tuberata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Rhombophryne (10 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Rhombophryne alluaudi AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Rhombophryne coronata AmphibiaWeb account no photos sound/video Rhombophryne coudreaui AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Rhombophryne guentherpetersi AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Rhombophryne laevipes AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Rhombophryne mangabensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Rhombophryne matavy no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Rhombophryne minuta AmphibiaWeb account no photos sound/video Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Rhombophryne testudo AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Genus Stumpffia (13 species) [subfamily Cophylinae]
Stumpffia be AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia gimmeli AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Stumpffia grandis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia hara no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia helenae AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Stumpffia madagascariensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Stumpffia megsoni no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia psologlossa AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Stumpffia pygmaea AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Stumpffia roseifemoralis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia staffordi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stumpffia tetradactyla AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Stumpffia tridactyla AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Subfamily Dyscophinae (3 species)Genus Dyscophus (3 species) [subfamily Dyscophinae]
Dyscophus antongilii AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Dyscophus guineti AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Dyscophus insularis AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Subfamily Gastrophryninae (64 species)Genus Altigius (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Altigius alios no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Arcovomer (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Arcovomer passarellii no AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Genus Chiasmocleis (25 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Chiasmocleis alagoanus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis albopunctata no AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Chiasmocleis anatipes no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis atlantica no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis avilapiresae AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis bassleri no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis capixaba no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis carvalhoi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis centralis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis cordeiroi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis crucis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis devriesi AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis gnoma no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis hudsoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos sound/video Chiasmocleis jimi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis leucosticta no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis magnova no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis mantiqueira no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis mehelyi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis panamensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis sapiranga no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis schubarti no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis shudikarensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis supercilialbus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Ctenophryne (2 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Ctenophryne geayi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Ctenophryne minor no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Dasypops (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Dasypops schirchi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Dermatonotus (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Dermatonotus muelleri AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Elachistocleis (13 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Elachistocleis bicolor no AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Elachistocleis bumbameuboi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis carvalhoi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis cesarii no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Elachistocleis erythrogaster no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Elachistocleis helianneae no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis magnus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis matogrosso no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis ovalis no AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Elachistocleis piauiensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Elachistocleis skotogaster no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Elachistocleis surinamensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Elachistocleis surumu no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Gastrophryne (5 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Gastrophryne carolinensis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Gastrophryne elegans AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Gastrophryne olivacea AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Gastrophryne pictiventris AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Gastrophryne usta AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Hamptophryne (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Hamptophryne boliviana no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Hyophryne (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Hyophryne histrio no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Hypopachus (2 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Hypopachus barberi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Hypopachus variolosus AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Melanophryne (2 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Melanophryne barbatula no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Melanophryne carpish no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Myersiella (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Myersiella microps AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Nelsonophryne (2 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Nelsonophryne aequatorialis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Nelsonophryne aterrima AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Relictivomer (1 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Relictivomer pearsei no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Stereocyclops (2 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Stereocyclops incrassatus no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Stereocyclops parkeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Syncope (3 species) [subfamily Gastrophryninae]
Syncope antenori no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Syncope carvalhoi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Syncope tridactyla no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Subfamily Hoplophryninae (3 species)Genus Hoplophryne (2 species) [subfamily Hoplophryninae]
Hoplophryne rogersi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Hoplophryne uluguruensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Parhoplophryne (1 species) [subfamily Hoplophryninae]
Parhoplophryne usambarica no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Kalophryninae (19 species)Genus Kalophrynus (19 species) [subfamily Kalophryninae]
Kalophrynus baluensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus bunguranus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus calciphilus no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus eok no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus heterochirus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus interlineatus no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus intermedius no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus limbooliati no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus menglienicus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus minusculus AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus nubicola no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus orangensis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus palmatissimus no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus pleurostigma AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kalophrynus punctatus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus robinsoni no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus subterrestris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus tiomanensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kalophrynus yongi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Melanobatrachinae (1 species)Genus Melanobatrachus (1 species) [subfamily Melanobatrachinae]
Melanobatrachus indicus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Microhylinae (71 species)Genus Calluella (7 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Calluella brooksii no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Calluella flava no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Calluella guttulata no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Calluella minuta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Calluella smithi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Calluella volzi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Calluella yunnanensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Chaperina (1 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Chaperina fusca no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Glyphoglossus (1 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Glyphoglossus molossus no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Kaloula (16 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Kaloula assamensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula aureata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula baleata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kaloula borealis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kaloula conjuncta no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kaloula kalingensis AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula kokacii no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula macrocephala no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula mediolineata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula picta no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kaloula pulchra AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Kaloula rigida no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula rugifera no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula taprobanica AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Kaloula verrucosa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Kaloula walteri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Metaphrynella (2 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Metaphrynella pollicaris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Metaphrynella sundana no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Microhyla (31 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Microhyla achatina AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla annamensis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla annectens no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla berdmorei no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla borneensis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla butleri no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla chakrapanii no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla erythropoda no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla fissipes no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla fowleri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla fusca no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla heymonsi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla karunaratnei AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla maculifera no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla malang no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla mantheyi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla marmorata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla mixtura no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla nanapollexa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla okinavensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla ornata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla palmipes AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla perparva no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla petrigena no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla picta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla pulchra no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla pulverata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla rubra no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Microhyla sholigari no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla superciliaris no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Microhyla zeylanica AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Micryletta (2 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Micryletta inornata no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Micryletta steinegeri no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Genus Ramanella (9 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Ramanella anamalaiensis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Ramanella minor no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Ramanella montana no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Ramanella mormorata no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Ramanella nagaoi no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Ramanella obscura AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Ramanella palmata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Ramanella triangularis no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Ramanella variegata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Uperodon (2 species) [subfamily Microhylinae]
Uperodon globulosus AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Uperodon systoma AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Subfamily Otophryninae (6 species)Genus Otophryne (3 species) [subfamily Otophryninae]
Otophryne pyburni AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Otophryne robusta no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Otophryne steyermarki no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Synapturanus (3 species) [subfamily Otophryninae]
Synapturanus mirandaribeiroi no AmphibiaWeb account no photos sound/video Synapturanus rabus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Synapturanus salseri AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video
Subfamily Phrynomerinae (5 species)Genus Phrynomantis (5 species) [subfamily Phrynomerinae]
Phrynomantis affinis no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Phrynomantis annectens no AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Phrynomantis bifasciatus AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Phrynomantis microps AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Phrynomantis somalicus no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Subfamily Scaphiophryninae (12 species)Genus Paradoxophyla (2 species) [subfamily Scaphiophryninae]
Paradoxophyla palmata AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Paradoxophyla tiarano AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video
Genus Scaphiophryne (10 species) [subfamily Scaphiophryninae]
Scaphiophryne boribory AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Scaphiophryne brevis AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Scaphiophryne calcarata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Scaphiophryne gottlebei AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Scaphiophryne madagascariensis AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Scaphiophryne marmorata AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Scaphiophryne menabensis AmphibiaWeb account photos no sound/video Scaphiophryne obscura no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video Scaphiophryne spinosa AmphibiaWeb account photos sound/video Scaphiophryne verrucosa no AmphibiaWeb account no photos no sound/video
Citation: AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2012. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: 2012).AmphibiaWeb's policy on data use.